What is one potential consequence of not managing wave effects on a vessel's stability?

Not managing wave effects on a vessel's stability can lead to decreased stability and increase the risk of capsizing. Waves can exert dynamic forces on a vessel, affecting its center of gravity and metacentric height. If these effects are not properly accounted for, the vessel may experience excessive rolling or loss of buoyancy, especially in rough seas. This instability can ultimately compromise the safety of the crew, cargo, and the vessel itself, potentially leading to capsizing if conditions become severe enough. Therefore, managing wave effects is crucial to maintaining a vessel's overall stability and safety.